Re: Congress could force withdrawal from Iraq

On Jan 17, 2007, at 2:39 PM, Shane Mage wrote:

Michael Pollak wrote:

… This war was officially authorized by Congress with a
statutory act that everyone agrees was the functional equivalent
of a declaration of war.

“Everyone agrees?” Scarcely. That the “authorization” was not “the functional equivalent of a declaration of war” is proven by the fact that there was no war between its passage and Bush/Cheney’s illegal act of aggression.

Have you read the resolution?

SEC. 3. AUTHORIZATION FOR USE OF UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES.

 (a) Authorization.--The President is authorized to use the Armed

Forces of the United States as he determines to be necessary and appropriate in order to– (1) defend the national security of the United States against the continuing threat posed by Iraq; and (2) enforce all relevant United Nations Security Council resolutions regarding Iraq.

 (b) Presidential Determination.--In connection with the exercise of

the authority granted in subsection (a) to use force the President shall, prior to such exercise or as soon thereafter as may be feasible, but no later than 48 hours after exercising such authority, make available to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate his determination that– (1) reliance by the United States on further diplomatic or other peaceful means alone either (A) will not adequately protect the national security of the United States against the continuing threat posed by Iraq or (B) is not likely to lead to enforcement of all relevant United Nations Security Council resolutions regarding Iraq; and (2) acting pursuant to this joint resolution is consistent with the United States and other countries continuing to take the necessary actions against international terrorist and terrorist organizations, including those nations,
organizations, or persons who planned, authorized, committed or aided the terrorist attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001.

 (c) War Powers Resolution Requirements.--
         (1) Specific statutory authorization.--Consistent with
     section 8(a)(1) of the War Powers Resolution, the Congress
     declares that this section is intended to constitute specific
     statutory authorization within the meaning of section 5(b) of
     the War Powers Resolution.
         (2) Applicability of other requirements.--Nothing in this
     joint resolution supersedes any requirement of the War Powers
     Resolution.

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